How to Manage Vaginal Pain While Pregnant

Vaginal pain during pregnancy may be caused by many conditions, including round ligament pain, infections, and pelvic floor tension. To alleviate pain, try a pregnancy belt, warm baths, mild movement, or prenatal massage. If your pain is severe or prolonged, see your doctor to rule out serious problems and guarantee effective treatment.

Pregatips
Pregnancy causes many kinds of unpleasant symptoms and side effects. Pressure or soreness in the vaginal region is simply another unpleasant experience to add to the list. But it makes sense. Your body is extending in a variety of ways to accommodate a fast-developing baby. The challenge then becomes determining if you're feeling regular discomfort or anything unusual and concerning.

The bottom line: Trying to figure out what's going on with your body might be stressful, but it's always best to stay on the side of caution and see your doctor. In the meantime, if you're experiencing pressure or vaginal discomfort during pregnancy, read on to find out what's causing it and what you can do about it.

What Causes Vaginal Pain While Pregnant?

There are many reasons why you may suffer vaginal discomfort during pregnancy; the underlying cause is determined by you, your body, and your stage of gestation. Much of what you're experiencing is due to your ligaments stretching to suit the baby's development. The most prevalent reasons for vaginal discomfort during pregnancy are:
  • Round ligament pain
  • Bacterial vaginosis or a yeast infection
  • Urinary tract infection
  • Symphysis pubis dysfunction
  • Fibroids
  • Problems with pregnancy: Vaginal pain could potentially signal miscarriage or preterm labour
  • STD

When Does Vaginal Pain During Pregnancy Begin?

Discomfort may occur at any point throughout your pregnancy, but it is more likely to occur in the late second or early third trimester when your uterus and placenta are much larger and the quantity of fluid you are carrying is larger, stretching out all of your pelvic floor muscles.During early pregnancy, pressure or discomfort in the vaginal region may occur, particularly as relaxation begins to flow from the placenta. That's when you may experience the stabbing pains—or, for others, dull yet intense sensations—associated with round ligament discomfort. And if this is not your first pregnancy, you are more likely to experience this pain early on since your muscles may still be separated—especially if you have just given birth.

How To Reduce Vaginal Pain During Pregnancy?

The treatment for vaginal discomfort during pregnancy is determined by the cause. If the problem is urgent, such as an infection, you will need antibiotics. However, if it is a chronic problem throughout pregnancy and not just a consequence of your body expanding, you may need to come up with some creative remedies to alleviate the pain.

Experts Suggest Trying

  • A maternal support belt: A maternity belt or pregnancy belly band may help support your uterus and provide relaxation
  • Warm baths: A warm (but not hot) soak may provide relief. Davis recommends adding Epsom salts to the water
  • Physical treatment: It's a wonderful benefit during pregnancy—and outside of pregnancy—to help maintain those muscles that are utilised during pregnancy
  • Light workout: A 15- to 30-minute walk at the end of the day or some sort of movement is always encouraged, and it's helpful with blood flow
  • Chiropractic treatment: A chiropractor who specialises in dealing with pregnant women—someone certified in the Webster technique—might be able to help
  • Stretching and yoga: Again, gentle movement might be beneficial while your body expands and changes
  • Prenatal massage: A prenatal massage may help relieve certain aches and pains
If you're experiencing inconceivable discomfort in the vaginal region during pregnancy, notify your doctor.

When To See A Doctor

During pregnancy, women should schedule regular visits with their physicians. It is critical to utilise these visits to address any symptoms, no matter how small they seem.Early in pregnancy, women may only visit their doctor every few weeks. If they are feeling significant pressure or discomfort, or if they notice any other signs such as fever, difficulty urinating, bleeding, or a change in the baby's movements, they should seek medical attention right away.If it's after hours, they should visit the emergency room. Prompt treatment of pregnancy complications may save both the mother and the baby.

Pressure Vs. Pain

Pain in the pelvis or vagina is one thing, but true suffering is another. The pain you experience during menstrual cramps may be comparable to the pressure in this area. Lower back soreness is another possible symptom.It is challenging to confuse pelvic pain with pressure. In many cases, the pain in this area is so intense that it makes it impossible to move or even speak. You should contact your physician right away in such a circumstance.Other reasons to contact your doctor immediately are:
  • Pelvic agony is so severe that you cannot move or speak.
  • Symptoms may include severe headaches, disorientation, and abrupt swelling of the hands, cheeks, or feet.
If you have vaginal or pelvic discomfort along with other symptoms such as a fever, chills, or vaginal bleeding, go to the hospital at once.There are major reasons for pelvic discomfort during pregnancy. These may include miscarriage, ectopic pregnancy, or premature labour. Other serious disorders, including preeclampsia or placental abruption, may induce pelvic discomfort.Vaginal pressure is one of the numerous symptoms that women may feel during pregnancy. It is typically not a reason for alarm and might be a sign that the body is producing the proper hormones and the uterus is expanding normally.Taking precautions throughout pregnancy may help uncover issues before they become crises. Never hesitate to contact a doctor, especially if the problem seems small. It is unlikely that there is a serious issue, but reassurance may make pregnancy easier. If anything goes wrong, it is preferable to identify the problem as soon as possible.

FAQs on What to Do About Vaginal Pain During Pregnancy?

  1. Why am I uncomfortable down there?Infections, injuries, health disorders, menopause, childbirth, pelvic floor difficulties, and allergies are all potential causes of vaginal pain. Vaginal discomfort is usually relieved with self-treatment and patience.
  2. What kind of discomfort is unpleasant during pregnancy?If you have consistent, severe stomach discomfort, potential contractions, pain while bleeding, or fever, you should contact your doctor straight away. These symptoms may suggest more serious concerns, such as placental abruption in which the placenta separates from the uterus.
Disclaimer: Medically approved by Dr Anu Joseph, Senior Consultant, Obstetrics & Gynaecology & Fetal Medicine, Kauvery Hospital, Bengaluru