Pre-IVF Health Checklist for Men and Women: A Complete Indian Guide

Getting ready for IVF can seem stressful, but following a clear health checklist can make things easier. This guide covers key steps for men and women to help you build a strong foundation before starting treatment.

Pregatips
When you begin searching for a pre-IVF health checklist for men and women, you may feel unsure about where to start. Preparing your body before IVF matters as much as the treatment itself. A stronger baseline can support egg and sperm quality, improve hormonal balance, and help you feel more confident as the process begins. This guide breaks down the essentials simply and practically.


Why Does Pre-IVF Preparation Matter?


Preparing early gives your body enough time to respond to lifestyle and medical changes. Many fertility experts in India advise starting 3–6 months before IVF because sperm and egg development cycles take time.

  • Helps stabilise hormone levels
  • Supports better IVF outcomes
  • Reduces avoidable risks such as inflammation or nutrient deficiencies


What Should You Discuss at Your First Pre-IVF Consultation?


Before starting treatment, both partners should undergo basic tests to assess their current health conditions.

Typical investigations include:

  • Complete blood count
  • Thyroid profile
  • Vitamin D and B12 levels
  • Semen analysis
  • Ultrasound to assess ovarian reserve
These tests give your doctor a clearer picture of your reproductive baseline.

Warning signs requiring immediate medical attention:

  • Severe pelvic pain
  • Unusual bleeding
  • Sudden fever
  • Severe testicular pain


How Should You Adjust Your Nutrition Before IVF?


The quality of your daily meals influences hormone levels, energy, and egg and sperm development.

Focus on:

  • Whole grains such as millets, brown rice, and chapatis
  • At least 4–5 servings of vegetables daily
  • A mix of lentils and plant proteins
  • Healthy fats from nuts and seeds
Important measures:

  • Aim for 1.0–1.2 g of protein per kg of body weight
  • Maintain daily hydration between 2–3 litres of water
If you experience persistent fatigue, tingling, or extreme hair fall, ask your doctor about nutrient deficiencies.


How Much Exercise Is Safe Before IVF?


Movement helps circulation and stabilises insulin and hormone levels.

Recommended routine:

  • 30 minutes of moderate exercise for at least 5 days a week
  • Strength training twice a week
  • Yoga and breathing practices for stress reduction
Avoid:

  • High-intensity workouts
  • Sudden weight-loss programmes
  • Long fasting windows
If you experience chest discomfort, dizziness, or breathlessness, stop and seek medical advice.


Does Sleep Really Make a Difference?


Yes. Sleep directly affects fertility hormones.

Suggestions:

  • Keep 7–9 hours of sleep each night.
  • Maintain fixed sleep–wake timings.
  • Avoid screens 45 minutes before bed.
Disturbed sleep for more than two weeks may require medical evaluation.


Which Lifestyle Changes Support IVF Preparation?


Certain habits influence reproductive health more than people realise.

Essential changes:

  • Avoid smoking completely.
  • Limit alcohol to rare occasions or eliminate it during preparation.
  • Reduce exposure to pesticides, strong fragrances, and chemical fumes.
  • Maintain a healthy weight; even a 5–10% weight shift can influence fertility markers (based on clinical observations in India).

How Should Men Prepare Before IVF?


Sperm quality depends on lifestyle choices made 70–90 days before IVF.

Important steps:

  • Avoid heat exposure from hot tubs or prolonged laptop use on the lap.
  • Maintain regular exercise.
  • Ensure balanced nutrition rich in zinc, selenium, and antioxidants.
  • Manage stress through simple daily routines.
Speak to a doctor immediately if experiencing:

  • Severe groin pain
  • Sudden swelling
  • Noticeable decrease in ejaculation volume


What Emotional Preparations Help During IVF?


Emotional readiness impacts how you handle the ups and downs of multiple appointments, injections, and waiting periods.

Helpful steps:

  • Discuss expectations with your partner
  • Keep a simple IVF journal
  • Attend counselling if anxiety becomes overwhelming
  • Include calming routines such as deep breathing or light walks
If you notice long-lasting sadness, irritability, or panic episodes, speak to a mental health professional.


What Should You Avoid Before IVF?


Being cautious prevents avoidable disruptions.

Avoid:

  • Over-the-counter supplements without approval
  • Rapid weight-loss diets
  • Excess caffeine (stay below two cups of coffee or tea a day)
  • Unprescribed hormonal treatments


What To Do Next: A Simple Step-by-Step Checklist


  • Book your pre-IVF consultation early.
  • Complete all blood tests.
  • Get a semen analysis done.
  • Begin nutrition and exercise adjustments.
  • Track sleep and stress levels.
  • Ask your doctor about medicines to stop or adjust.
  • Keep emergency numbers handy.
Preparing for IVF is not just a medical process; it is a whole-body approach that supports physical, emotional, and hormonal balance. When you follow a solid pre-IVF checklist, you give yourself a more straightforward path, fewer surprises, and better readiness for treatment. Consistency, calmness, and timely medical support make the journey easier for both partners.

IVF can feel overwhelming, but you’re not alone. Join our IVF support group, where stories, guidance, and strength are shared daily.

FAQs on Pre-IVF Health Checklist for Men and Women: A Complete Indian Guide

  1. How early should both partners start preparing for IVF?
    Most fertility specialists recommend preparing 3–6 months before IVF. This timeframe supports egg and sperm development cycles, improves lifestyle habits, and helps correct nutrient deficiencies. If either partner has thyroid issues, irregular periods, or concerns with sperm quality, an even earlier start allows doctors more time to stabilise health factors before treatment.
  2. What foods should be included daily before starting IVF?
    Include vegetables, whole grains, lentils, nuts, and seeds each day. A balanced plate supports energy, digestion, and hormone health. Aim for regular meal times and keep daily water intake within 2–3 litres. If you have diabetes, PCOS, or digestive issues, create a personalised plan with your doctor to avoid fluctuations before treatment.
Medically Reviewed By:
Dr Sushma K - Consultant Obstetrician & Gynecologist at Apollo Hospitals Sheshadripuram