Questions Every Woman Should Ask Her Gynaecologist Before Trying to Conceive

When you’re planning to start a family, the right guidance can make all the difference. Your gynaecologist is the best person to help you understand what your body needs and what steps will support a healthy pregnancy. Since every woman’s body is different, the reasons to see a gynaecologist and the advice you get will be specific to you.

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Reasons to see a gynaecologist often begin with planning a family. The idea of bringing a new life into the world fills you with hope, but it also comes with plenty of questions. Before you begin your journey, it is always a good idea to sit down with your gynaecologist and have an open conversation. This helps you feel more prepared about the road ahead. When you meet your doctor, you get the chance to talk about your health, lifestyle, and any doubts that may be on your mind. The more clarity you have, the smoother your journey can be.

Understanding Your Fertility and Conception Timeline

When you’re thinking about getting pregnant, one of the first things you’ll want to know is how your body works and what to expect. These are some important questions to ask your gynaecologist about fertility and conception:

1. When am I most fertile during my menstrual cycle?

Your gynaecologist can guide you on tracking your cycle or using ovulation predictor kits to pinpoint your fertile days. Timing intercourse during this window gives you the best shot at getting pregnant.

2. How long will it take to conceive?

Although it’s impossible to predict exactly when you’ll get pregnant. But your gynaecologist can give you a general idea based on your age, health, and past pregnancies.


3. How frequently should we have intercourse to conceive?

Doctors usually suggest having intercourse every 1 to 2 days during your fertile window. Sperm can live in your body for up to five days, so regular intercourse during this time increases the chances of conception.

4. How does my age affect my chances of getting pregnant?

It’s easiest to conceive in your 20s and early 30s. After 35, fertility starts to decline. If you’re over 35, your gynaecologist may suggest earlier fertility testing if you don’t conceive within six months.

5. What if I have irregular cycles?

If you have irregular periods, your doctor can suggest ways to track ovulation and may check for conditions like PCOS that could affect your cycle. They’ll work with you to improve your chances of conceiving.

Birth Control and Preparing Your Body

If you’re using birth control, you’ll need to know how to transition off it safely. This is one of the most important reasons to see a gynaecologist and ask the right questions.

1. When should I stop using birth control?

Your gynaecologist will help you plan when to stop based on which birth control method you are using.

2. How long after stopping birth control can I try to conceive?

Your doctor will advise you on the best timing to start trying based on your specific situation.

Your Health and Its Impact on Pregnancy

Ask these questions to understand how your health might affect your journey:

1. How will my existing medical conditions affect conception?

Conditions like diabetes, thyroid issues, or PCOS can impact fertility or pregnancy. Your gynaecologist will review your health and suggest ways to manage these conditions before you start trying.

2. Will my medications affect my chances of getting pregnant?

Some medications can harm a developing baby or affect fertility. This is why it's important to review all your medications with your doctor.

3. Do I need to wait after recent surgery or radiation?

If you’ve had recent surgery or radiation, your doctor might recommend waiting to make sure your body is fully recovered before trying to conceive.

4. Can sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) affect pregnancy?

Your gynaecologist may suggest testing and treatment for any STDs before you start trying to conceive.

5. Do I need any medical tests or vaccines?

A preconception visit often includes tests like a pap smear, blood pressure check, and pelvic exam to screen for issues like cysts or fibroids. Your doctor may also recommend certain vaccines to protect you and your baby.

6. Can stress or mental health conditions impact conception?

Stress or mental health issues like anxiety or depression don’t directly cause infertility, but they can make it harder to conceive by affecting your cycle or libido. Your gynaecologist can suggest stress management techniques or refer you to a counsellor if needed.

Your Partner’s Health and Its Role

Your partner’s health is just as important when trying to conceive. You can ask the following questions:

1. Can my partner’s health affect our chances of getting pregnant?

Conditions like low sperm count, poor sperm motility, or certain medical issues can impact fertility. A semen analysis or partner health check can be among the reasons to see a gynaecologist.

2. Should my partner make any lifestyle changes?

Smoking, excessive alcohol, or a poor diet can affect sperm quality. Your doctor may suggest that your partner adopt a healthier lifestyle.

Genetic Concerns and Family History

Understanding your genetic risks can help you have a healthy pregnancy. Ask these questions:

1. Do we need genetic counselling or testing?

If you or your partner has a family history of genetic conditions, your doctor may recommend genetic testing before conception. This can identify risks of passing these conditions to your baby.

2. What are the chances of our baby inheriting a family condition?

Your gynaecologist can assess your family history and explain the chances of your baby inheriting specific conditions. They may refer you to a genetic counsellor for a detailed evaluation.

Lifestyle Changes for Better Fertility

Your lifestyle can have a major impact on your ability to conceive. Here’s what to discuss:

1. Can I continue drinking alcohol or smoking?

Your gynaecologist will likely advise you to stop smoking and limit alcohol while trying to conceive to improve your chances.

2. Should I change my exercise routine?

Your doctor will guide you on what kind of exercise is best while you’re trying to conceive.

3. Will changes to my diet help?

They will probably suggest focusing on whole foods, like fruits, vegetables, and lean proteins, and avoiding excessive caffeine. You can ask them for a personalised diet plan too.


4. What are prenatal vitamins, and when should I start them?

Prenatal vitamins are essential for preventing birth defects in the baby. Your doctor will prescribe the supplements you need along with the right dosage.

5. How does my weight affect conception?

Being underweight or overweight can reduce fertility and increase pregnancy complications. If needed, your gynaecologist can suggest a healthy weight range and steps to achieve it before trying to conceive.
Reasons to see a gynaecologist go beyond check-ups or tests. By asking these questions, you’re already taking a positive step toward a healthy pregnancy. Every journey is different, and your gynaecologist will guide you based on what’s right for you. Don’t hesitate to talk openly, it’s all about giving you and your baby the best start!
You’re not alone in your journey when trying to conceive. Join our supportive community to connect with others, share experiences, and find encouragement every step of the way.

FAQs on Questions Every Woman Should Ask Her Gynaecologist Before Trying to Conceive


  1. What to ask a gynaecologist before getting pregnant?
    You can ask about your overall reproductive health. Discuss whether you need any pre-pregnancy tests or vaccinations. You can also ask about lifestyle habits that support fertility, such as diet, exercise, and supplements.
  2. What questions should I ask my gynaecologist if I'm having a hard time conceiving?
    Ask about possible reasons and what tests might be needed to check your fertility. It’s also useful to talk about your menstrual cycle, ovulation patterns, and any existing health conditions that may be affecting your chances of conceiving.
Disclaimer: Medically approved by Dr Anupama Santosh, Ayurvedic Fertility Expert, Shreshtha Ayurvedic Center, Bengaluru