How to Sleep Comfortably and Safely During Pregnancy, Best Positions to Help You Rest Easy

Your sleeping position becomes more than just a preference during pregnancy; it’s about comfort, safety, and ensuring the best blood flow to the baby. As your bump grows, you may find it challenging to find the perfect position that doesn’t strain your back or make you feel breathless. This article helps you understand which positions are safe, when to make changes, and how you can adapt your sleep habits to support a healthier pregnancy experience.

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Getting a good night’s sleep during pregnancy can be tricky, especially when you’re waking up for frequent loo visits, feeling the baby move, or struggling to find a comfortable position. But as your pregnancy progresses, how you sleep becomes more than just a matter of rest. The right sleeping posture can support blood circulation, reduce swelling, and even lower risks associated with the later stages of pregnancy. Understanding what works best and when to make a change can help you rest easier and worry less.




Why Side Sleeping Matters in Pregnancy

Doctors usually recommend sleeping on your side, especially after the second trimester. But why is this so important?

  • Improved blood flow: As the uterus grows, it may compress major veins like the inferior vena cava (IVC), which runs along the right side of your body. Side sleeping helps maintain optimal circulation to both you and the baby.
  • Support for kidney and liver function: Sleeping on your side reduces pressure on internal organs, supporting better functioning and helping to reduce swelling in your hands, ankles, and feet.
  • Reduced risk: Research has shown that sleeping on the back during the third trimester may be linked to a slightly increased risk of stillbirth. According to a 2019 review, back sleeping after 28 weeks can reduce blood flow to the uterus, placenta, and baby.
Note: While third-trimester pregnancy loss is rare, even a small potential risk can feel concerning. It’s best to follow safe sleep recommendations and consult your healthcare provider regularly.


Left Side vs. Right Side: Is One Better?

Left side (Preferred)


  • Considered the “ideal” sleep position for most of pregnancy.
  • Enhances blood flow via the IVC.
  • Reduces pressure on the liver.
  • Helps your kidneys work better at flushing out waste, which can reduce swelling and fluid buildup in your body.

Right side

  • Still considered safe.
  • Slight chance of IVC compression, but nothing significant according to studies.
  • If you naturally roll to your right side, there’s no need to panic.
Bottom Line: Either side is better than the back. Choose the one that feels most comfortable, especially after 28 weeks.


When to Stop Sleeping on Your Back?

  1. During the first trimester, you’re pretty much free to sleep however you’re comfortable, and it’s safe to sleep in any position.
  2. By the second trimester, especially after 28 weeks, doctors recommend side sleeping.
  3. Sleeping flat on your back may:
  • Lower circulation to the baby.
  • Causes back pain or digestive problems.
  • Trigger dizziness or breathlessness.
If you roll onto your back in the middle of the night, it's nothing to panic about. Simply adjust to your side again.


Is It Safe to Sleep on Your Stomach?

  • Yes, in the early stages of pregnancy, stomach sleeping is fine.
  • By weeks 16–18, it often becomes uncomfortable as the uterus begins to expand.
  • There’s no risk of squishing the baby; the amniotic fluid and uterus walls offer natural protection.
Eventually, it may feel like trying to sleep over a football; that’s when your body will naturally guide you away from this position.


Tips to Make Side Sleeping Easier

First Trimester

  • Try using a pillow between your knees for extra support as you start adjusting.
  • The earlier you get used to side sleeping, the more comfortable it’ll feel down the line.
  • Orthopaedic knee pillows can provide extra comfort.

Second Trimester

  • Opt for a firm mattress or place a wooden board under your mattress to prevent sagging.
  • Invest in a pregnancy pillow (U- or C-shaped) for full-body support.
  • Tuck smaller pillows behind your back to avoid rolling over.

Third Trimester

  • Use wedge pillows to support your bump and back.
  • Consider sleeping with your upper body elevated at a 45-degree angle, especially if you experience breathlessness.
  • You can also raise the head of your bed by a few inches using blocks or books.
Taking care of yourself matters, and so does keeping your baby safe and comfortable. Fortunately, they go hand-in-hand when it comes to sleep. The best position to sleep in during pregnancy is on your side, either one starting from the second trimester, especially after 28 weeks. With the help of pillows, slight elevation, and minor adjustments, you can sleep peacefully knowing you're doing what's best for your growing baby.


FAQs on How to Sleep Comfortably and Safely During Pregnancy, Best Positions to Help You Rest Easy

  1. Why is it not a good idea to sleep on my back during late pregnancy?
    Sleeping on your back can compress major blood vessels and reduce blood flow to the uterus. From 28 weeks onward, it's better to sleep on your side to minimise the risk of complications.
  2. Is it dangerous to sleep on the right side while pregnant?
    No. Although the left side is preferred, sleeping on the right side is still considered safe during pregnancy.
  3. Can I sleep on my stomach while pregnant?
    You can sleep on your stomach until it becomes physically uncomfortable, typically around 16–18 weeks. The baby is protected by the uterus and fluid.
  4. What happens if I wake up on my back accidentally?
    It’s okay, you likely weren’t in that position for long. Simply roll to your side again. The body has natural ways of alerting you (like light-headedness) if there’s any issue.
Disclaimer: Medically approved by Dr Rashmi Patil, Obstetrics, Gynecology & Reproductive Medicine, Apollo Hospitals, Bannerghatta Road