What Happens When Labour Contractions Suddenly Stop

Labour contractions get your body ready to give birth. What happens if those strong, rhythmic contractions suddenly slow down or stop? Things get weird and confusing sometimes. By understanding its purpose, how it impacts you and your foetus, and how to stay calm so you can be ready and confident about the delivery.

Pregatips
You've been monitoring your contractions, feeling each one get more intense, and waiting to finally meet your baby, and then, they just stop. The room feels still, and you're confused about what happened. It's absolutely normal to feel anxious, but in most cases, this pause indicates that your baby is taking a break or readjusting before the next stage of labour.
Let's dig deeper into the breaks in contractions, what they signify, and what to do then.


What Do Labour Contractions Indicate?


Contraction of labour means that during this period, your womb stiffens and relaxes, and this helps the foetus to descend into the birth canal. Once you’re prepared for labour, these contractions get longer, more intense, and more frequent. They usually happen in 3 to 5-minute intervals and take about a minute each time.

They are really important for helping your cervix open and preparing the baby for birth.


Why Do Labour Contractions Stop Out of Nowhere?


It can be scary when contractions just pause. Here are a few reasons why it might happen:

  • Your body might need some rest before getting back into labour
  • Lack of hydration can reduce the efficiency of the uterine muscle
  • Adrenaline, which is a stress hormone, can block oxytocin synthesis and inhibit contractions
  • If the baby isn’t in the right position, contractions may pause until it shifts
  • Sometimes, you may experience practice contractions. It’s just your body getting ready.
  • Epidurals or certain pain medications can sometimes reduce the strength of contractions


How to Detect if It’s a Pause or a Problem?


Contraction pauses are usually fine, but keep an eye on how long they last and what they’re like.

Normal pauses:

  • Contractions start up again in half an hour to an hour
  • The baby starts moving regularly
  • You continue to feel mild tightening or pressure
Probable alarms:

  • The baby isn’t moving as much
  • During active labour, contraction stops for more than 2 hours
  • There's a sharp pain, bleeding, or leakage of greenish fluid
In such cases, you must consult a doctor immediately.


What is a Stalled Labour?


When your doctor mentions labour stalling, it means your contractions have paused for a while. The common scenarios are when:

  • Your uterus gets tired and fails to function properly
  • Dilation in your cervix is inhibited
  • The baby's position makes it hard for the head to descend
Medical studies show that there is about an 8 to 11 per cent chance that your labour may slow down or stop. It's more common in a first-time pregnancy or when labour naturally starts after induction.


What Should Be Done If Contractions Stop?


If you don’t feel contractions for some time, here’s how to get things moving again safely:

  • Change postures: Walk, squat, or gently rock on a birth ball. This helps your baby get into a better spot.
  • Drink: Water or electrolyte drinks help to stay hydrated
  • Stay calm: Try listening to soft music, deep breathing or a massage. This can lower stress, allowing things to flow more naturally.
  • Pee: A full bladder can press on your uterus and slow things down
  • Ask your birth partner to comfort and encourage you, as emotional reassurance can do miracles
If you're in the hospital, your doctor might recommend:

  • Amniotomy, or water breaking, helps get contractions going
  • Administering oxytocin to strengthen or resume contractions


What If Contractions Stop After an Epidural?


Sometimes, epidurals can relax your pelvic muscles so much that contractions slow down for a bit. This doesn't mean labour is over. Your doctor might change the dose of medication or help you change positions to get contractions going again.


When Should You Call Your Medical Team?


Contact your doctor in case:

  • You’re either feeling weak, dizzy, or feverish
  • You observe that your baby isn’t moving as much
  • If your contractions stop for more than 2 hours when you’re in labour
  • If you see green or yellow fluid or start bleeding


What Needs to Be Done?

  • Keep yourself calm and monitor your contractions
  • Breathe slowly and deeply
  • Try gentle activities to encourage natural progress
  • If you're tired, drink something and make yourself comfortable
  • Keep your doctors in the loop


Emotional & Mental Well-being


You might feel scared, like it’s your body’s fault, if labour slows down on its own. Please remember that's not true. Every labour experience is unique, and your body knows its function very well.

Having your partner or someone close remind you to breathe, rest, and trust things can really help you emotionally. Feeling sure about things and staying calm can help your body produce oxytocin, which gets contractions going again.

When your labour contraction stops suddenly, don’t freak out right away. It doesn’t always indicate an alarming sign. Usually, it's your body's way of adjusting or resuming before the next stage. If the break seems longer than usual or something feels off, just give your doctor a call to ensure there’s nothing wrong. You should be calm and trust your doctors, and remember that your body is preparing at its own rhythm for a successful delivery.

Whether you’re pregnant, a new mom, or navigating postpartum, you don’t have to do it alone. Join our support group to connect, share, and support one another.

FAQs on What Happens When Labour Contractions Suddenly Stop

  1. Is the pause and resume of contractions normal during labour?
    Yes. Contractions can slow or stop momentarily, especially if your body needs some rest or your baby's repositioning. They often resume automatically after an interval.
  2. Can stress really stop contractions?
    Yes. Stress can make your body synthesise adrenaline. This messes with oxytocin, which controls contractions. If you stay relaxed and get emotional support, things usually get back on track.
  3. What to do if contractions stop completely at home?
    Move around gently, stay calm, and hydrated. If contractions don't get back to normal within an hour or you encounter unusual symptoms, consult your doctor.
Disclaimer: Medically approved by Dr Shobha Gupta, Medical Director of Mumma's Blessing IVF and Birthing Paradise in Vrindavan and Mother's Lap IVF Centre, New Delhi