Why Do Some Women Lose Their Gag Reflex by Week 10?

Pregnancy is different for each woman, and whereas many suffer from an exaggerated gag reflex during the early weeks of their pregnancy, there are women who observe a decreased gag reflex by the 10th week of their pregnancy. The reason behind this is hormonal changes that usually do not cause any harm to the pregnant woman.

Pregatips
If you have found that your gag reflex has practically disappeared by the 10th week of your pregnancy, there is nothing much to worry about because this is very normal. All women experience pregnancy in different ways, and for some women, it just happens to be another effect of hormones.
Dr Alka Chaudhary, Senior Consultant, Obstetrician & Gynaecologist, Madhukar Rainbow Children's Hospital, was our source of information for today.

Why Does the Gag Reflex Differ in Pregnant Women?

Dr Chaudhary explains that all women are affected differently by pregnancy, and although most women have an increased gag reflex during the first trimester of pregnancy, some women experience the reverse situation, a decreased gag reflex starting from the 10th week of their pregnancy.

Hormonal fluctuations, such as elevated amounts of progesterone and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), can affect nerve sensitivity and affect the body’s response to certain stimulation in the oral cavity and throat region. As the body adjusts to the changes in hormone levels, it can reduce symptoms like nausea, and the gag reflex may become less noticeable.

It just goes to show how widespread the effects of pregnancy hormones can be. The same changes in hormone levels responsible for nausea and smell sensitivity at the start of pregnancy may affect nerve responses in the oral cavity and throat of some pregnant women.

Is Low Gag Reflex Something to Worry About?

According to Dr Chaudhary, a low gag reflex is not considered dangerous if the woman's swallowing function remains intact and she does not have any other symptoms that are of a neurological nature along with this condition. Usually, it is another pregnancy-related change that shows how powerful the effect of pregnancy hormones can be.

"In case the changes occur in connection with choking, difficulty swallowing, slurred speech, persistent vomiting, and muscle weakness, it is time to visit a doctor because such symptoms may show that the woman is suffering from some serious neurological condition rather than hormonal changes."

Dr Alka Chaudhary, Senior Consultant, Obstetrician and Gynaecologist, Madhukar Rainbow Children's Hospital.

It is important to understand that a low gag reflex alone does not pose any threat, but when it is accompanied by other symptoms related to muscle control and swallowing ability, it is better to go to the doctor.

Considering that your gag reflex is only one of the many factors, the fact that your other functions, including swallowing, speaking, and muscular strength, function normally should be enough for you to conclude that this is not anything serious.


What Can You Do To Help Yourself?

According to Dr Chaudhary, several simple practices will help you deal with the discomfort regardless of whether your gag reflex is too active or weak at this moment:

All these simple tips will be helpful, considering the increased sensitivity and nausea that pregnant women experience during the first trimester.

When Do You Need to Contact Your Doctor?

Seek medical help if you have:

  • Choking
  • Difficulty in swallowing
  • Difficulty in speaking
  • Continous vomiting
  • Weakness of muscles
Every pregnancy is different, and your altered gag reflex alone is not necessarily a reason to worry. Take note of how you feel in general, and keep in mind that an altered gag reflex together with normal swallowing is just one of the many slight changes pregnancy hormones can make in the way you feel.

It is also important to notify your obstetrician about the change during your routine appointments, even if you feel it is a slight change, just to ensure that it has been noted, and your doctor can provide you with peace of mind or investigate further if necessary.

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FAQs on Why Do Some Women Lose Their Gag Reflex by Week 10?

  1. Does the weakened gag reflex indicate a problem with my pregnancy?
    Not necessarily, because it does not cause any problems in most cases if you swallow normally and do not have any other symptoms that indicate neurological issues.
  2. Does a lack of my gag reflex have an impact on brushing my teeth or eating?
    Actually, it will make it easier for you to brush your teeth or eat something because it will inhibit your gag reflex. Most of the pregnant women discover they can brush the back of their tongue or even swallow a pill without feeling any gagging reaction.
  3. Will losing my gag reflex mean I won't suffer from morning sickness?
    That isn't how it works, since these phenomena are unrelated. The gag reflex is determined by nerve reactions in the throat, while morning sickness occurs due to hormone fluctuations and the impact of hormones on your digestive tract and nausea centres of the brain. So, it is completely possible to have a loss of the gag reflex yet suffer from nausea.
Medically Reviewed By:
Dr Alka Chaudhary, Senior Consultant, Obstetrician & Gynaecologist, Madhukar Rainbow Children's Hospital