Pizza During Pregnancy: What's Safe to Eat and What to Avoid, According to A Doctor

Craving pizza during pregnancy is completely normal, and the good news is that you do not have to avoid it altogether. The key lies in choosing the right ingredients and ensuring it is freshly cooked. Here is what pregnant women should know about eating pizza safely while protecting themselves and their baby.

Pregatips
Pizza when pregnant: Is it safe?
Pizza is one of the most popular comfort foods, so it is hardly surprising that many women crave it during pregnancy. However, concerns about soft cheeses, processed meats and food-borne infections often leave expectant mothers wondering whether it is safe to indulge. The reassuring news is that pizza can be included in a healthy pregnancy diet, provided it is prepared safely and eaten in moderation.

Can You Eat Pizza During Pregnancy?

We asked a doctor to explain in detail.


Pregnancy does not mean giving up pizza entirely. A freshly prepared, well-cooked pizza can be part of a healthy pregnancy diet when enjoyed occasionally.Dr Richa Bharadwaj, Consultant Obstetrician & Gynaecologist, Wockhardt Hospitals, Mumbai Central

This advice aligns with recommendations from the NHS, which states that foods made with pasteurised dairy products and cooked thoroughly are generally safe during pregnancy.

Pizza when pregnant: safe toppings


Choosing Safe Pizza Toppings During Pregnancy

Dr Bharadwaj explains that the ingredients matter more than the pizza itself. To reduce the risk of food-borne illness, choose pizzas that contain:

  • Pasteurised mozzarella or other pasteurised cheeses
  • Thoroughly cooked vegetables
  • Fully cooked chicken or other cooked meats
  • Freshly baked toppings served piping hot
Avoid pizzas topped with:

  • Raw or undercooked meat
  • Smoked seafood added after baking
  • Soft cheeses made from unpasteurised milk
The ACOG advises pregnant women to avoid foods that may carry a higher risk of Listeria contamination, particularly unpasteurised dairy products.


Is Pizza Healthy During Pregnancy?

Pizza can contribute protein and calcium, particularly when made with pasteurised cheese. Dr Bharadwaj advises treating it as an occasional meal rather than a dietary staple because many commercial pizzas contain high amounts of sodium, saturated fat and refined carbohydrates.

For a healthier option:

  • Choose a thin-crust pizza.
  • Add plenty of vegetable toppings.
  • Limit processed meats such as pepperoni or salami.
  • Eat freshly cooked pizza while it is still hot.
Pregnant women can safely enjoy pizza as part of a balanced diet, provided it is freshly prepared, served hot and made with pasteurised cheese and thoroughly cooked toppings. Paying attention to food safety is far more important than avoiding pizza altogether, allowing expectant mothers to satisfy cravings while protecting both their health and their baby's.


FAQs About Pizza During Pregnancy

  1. Can I eat pepperoni pizza during pregnancy?
    Only if the pepperoni has been cooked thoroughly until steaming hot. Avoid cold or undercooked processed meats.
  2. Is takeaway pizza safe during pregnancy?
    Yes, provided it is freshly prepared, served piping hot and made using pasteurised cheese with thoroughly cooked toppings.
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